Airbag inflators & undeployed modules ☠
There is nothing to identify and nothing to recover. Do not scrap these, do not sell these. The value is zero and the liability is not.
How to spot it
Steel or aluminium canister behind the steering wheel centre, in the dash above the glovebox, in seat bolsters, and along the roof rails for curtain bags.
Metal content
| Metal | Quantity | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Base metal | none worth recovering | steel canister, propellant, nichrome initiator with micrograms of gold flash |
Safe removal
Don't. Under the EPA Airbag Waste Rule a qualifying handler may accumulate up to 250 modules for up to 180 days in DOT-compliant containers labelled "Airbag Waste – Do Not Reuse", shipped only to an OEM collection facility or a designated disposal facility, with three years of records. Anything outside that and you are an unpermitted hazardous waste generator. The correct action is deploy-in-place by a trained handler, or hand-off to the OEM collection stream.
Hazards
NEVER open, cut, heat, drill, drop, shred or sell an inflator. There is no recoverable metal in one — the initiator's gold is measured in micrograms. Deploy-in-place by a trained handler, or hand it to the OEM collection stream.
NEVER pour any of these down a drain or onto the ground. They are all regulated waste streams.
Before you scrap it
The common trap
Questions
How much gold is in airbag inflators & undeployed modules ☠?
There is no meaningful recoverable precious metal in this item. "Airbags contain gold and silver." They contain an explosive charge and a legal problem. Takata PSAN inflators rupture their housings into shrapnel and are under the largest automotive recall in history; ARC and Delphi inflators are under investigation too. Sodium azide in older inflators is acutely toxic and forms explosive azides on contact with copper, lead, brass and zinc plumbing — never rinse residue down a drain.
How do you identify airbag inflators & undeployed modules ☠?
There is nothing to identify and nothing to recover. Do not scrap these, do not sell these. The value is zero and the liability is not.
How do you remove airbag inflators & undeployed modules ☠ safely?
Don't. Under the EPA Airbag Waste Rule a qualifying handler may accumulate up to 250 modules for up to 180 days in DOT-compliant containers labelled "Airbag Waste – Do Not Reuse", shipped only to an OEM collection facility or a designated disposal facility, with three years of records. Anything outside that and you are an unpermitted hazardous waste generator. The correct action is deploy-in-place by a trained handler, or hand-off to the OEM collection stream.
Is airbag inflators & undeployed modules ☠ worth more working than as scrap?
Selling used inflators is a criminal offence in several states , and counterfeit inflators have been linked to at least ten US deaths. The control module is the money; the inflator is the hazard.
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